The
term annuity refers to
two very different types
of legal contracts with
very different purposes.
By tradition, the term
annuity referred to what
is more appropriately
referred to nowadays
as an immediate annuity.
This is an insurance
policy which makes a
series of either level
or fluctuating payments,
paid out over a fixed
number of years or during
the lifetime(s) of one
or two individuals, or
in any combination of
lifetime as well as period
certain guarantees. The
characteristic of the
immediate annuity is
that it is a vehicle
used for distributing
savings. A common use
for an immediate annuity
might be to provide a
pension income to a person
who is due to retire.
Another
application for the
term annuity came into
being in the 1970s.
This is generally identified
as a deferred annuity
and it is a vehicle
for accumulating savings.
This differs from the
immediate annuity and
causes confusion when
people discuss annuities
without carefully defining
which type of annuity
they have in mind.
Here
are some reasons why
annuities should be
considered:
·
More growth
·
You stop having to
pay taxes on accumulated
interest
·
An individual has the
ability to develop
an income with 100%
tax dollars
·
Annuities are SAFE!
·
Annuities have guaranteed
return
·
The tax on Social Security
can be reduced or eliminated
entirely
·
No attorney is involved
·
The proceeds help avoid
probate
·
Annuities protect and
immediately make proceeds
available to the beneficiary
Although
annuities are unglamorous
and conservative, they
are becoming one of
the financial industry’s
fastest growing products,
with annual sales of
domestic annuities
i reported to be approximately
$50 billion in the
U.S. alone.
In
other of parts of the
world, the laws provide
that cash value and
proceeds of life insurance
and annuity contracts
issued in such jurisdictions
are protected from
creditors of the owner
of the contract. In
the U.S., the more
protective laws in
the states of Michigan,
Illinois, Florida,
and Texas. On the continent
of Europe, the jurisdictions
of Switzerland, Austria
and Liechtenstein have
similar laws.
For
some people, the best
annuity to have is
a Swiss annuity. There
are three basic plans
in Swiss annuities:
*
A deferred annuity
similar to a term deposit,
cash deposit, or guaranteed
investment contract,
with a fixed interest
rate guaranteed for
the length of the term.
The term may be for
any number of years.
However, the length
of term may be changed
at any time. The term
is known as the “accumulation
period”, and during
this period, it is
referred to as a “convertible
currency certificate”.
At any time the plan
may be cashed out,
borrowed against, left
to accumulate, or converted
into a Swiss annuity.
* An immediate annuity has features in common with the North American annuity.
It is purchased by a single deposit and immediately pays out a monthly, quarterly,
semi-annual or annual benefit or pension. Unlike North American annuities,
most Swiss annuities have a redeemable guaranteed cash value available at any
time.
* A term certain annuity resembles American annuities, where a single deposit
buys a plan that pays back a portion of the capital, plus interest, over a
predetermined number of years. However, there is a variation of this type,
a Swiss plan which pays the person insured for life if they survive the “years
certain period”.
There
are also a few other
reasons why Swiss annuities
are attractive.
·
Swiss annuities are
private.
·
Swiss annuities are
more secure than less
regulated annuities.
·
Swiss annuities can
be denominated in strong
Swiss francs (backed
by gold), rather than
weakening currencies.
·
Swiss annuities are
exempt from the 35%
withholding tax imposed
by Switzerland on foreign-held
Swiss bank accounts.
·
Swiss annuities are
not considered a foreign
account for purposes
of U.S. reporting.
·
As in all annuities,
Swiss annuities are
not taxed in the U.S.
until the income is
paid or the annuity
liquidated.
·
Swiss annuities are "no load" investments and are cancelable with only a small penalty in the early years.
Moreover, Swiss regulations
protect investors against
under performance or
overcharging.
·
Finally, Swiss variable
annuities produce yields
equivalent with the
best mutual funds,
and are significantly
better when their tax
deferral and currency
exchange features are
factored. In fact,
there have been several
Swiss annuities which
have produced 12-17%
annual returns over
the past few years.
The
best feature about
Swiss annuities that
is often overlooked
is that Swiss annuities
cannot be seized by
creditors of the policy
owner or his beneficiaries.
According
to Swiss law, Swiss
insurance policies,
including annuities,
cannot be seized by
creditors. They cannot
be included in the
estate of anyone who
is bankrupt or subjected
to any other foreign
or Swiss court order
for seizure or surrender.
Judging from this general
statement, you can
see why Swiss annuities
enjoy built-in protection
against all creditors
and judgments. Swiss
annuities also appear
to be safe from every
type of litigation
or creditor claim,
including claims made
by the IRS, governmental
forfeiture orders,
bankruptcy and even
divorce decrees.
For
example, is a U.S.
bankruptcy court discovers
that a Swiss annuity
contract owned by the
debtor is part of the
debtor’s estate and
issues a finding to
that effect, then Swiss
law will prohibit a
Swiss court from issuing
an order to transfer
or liquidate the Swiss
annuity in recognition
of the foreign bankruptcy
court order. Furthermore,
Swiss law dictates
that, as to any matters
between the owner,
foreign or domestic,
of a Swiss insurance
contract and the issuing
Swiss company, the
law of the domicile
of the issuing company
(Switzerland) applies.
However,
that this does not
suggest that a Swiss
annuity is creditor-proof
after one year has
elapsed. Swiss law
provides that any transfer
affected by a debtor
with the intent to
damage his creditors
can be avoided by his
creditors if at the
time of transfer:
·
The recipient of the
transfer (including
the beneficiaries)
knew of this actual
intent, and
·
The policy holder later
files bankruptcy or
has his assets subject
to seizure and his
other assets are insufficient
to cover his liabilities,
and
·
A creditor files the
fraudulent transfer
claim within five (5)
years after the transfer
has taken place (purchase
of the annuity).
So,
as can be seen, having
a Swiss annuity isn’t
an “escape clause”
in regards to creditors.
The
question may be asked:
Is having a Swiss annuity
the be-all/end-all
to protecting a person’s
assets? This is something
that an individual
would have to decide
for themselves. Another
factor regarding Swiss
annuities is that there
is a low brokerage
commission, which means
that most insurance
brokers are reluctant
to sell them.
Finally,
the most important
thing to consider is
that more capital can
be accrued by having
a good investment portfolio
rather then having
annuities.
If
you would like more
information regarding
asset protection, trusts,
family limited partnerships
or the subject of this
article please call
or email our office.