Anyone
unfamiliar with Steve
Forbes's prescription
for reforming the Internal
Revenue Service, which
is to replace it with
a postcard, might want
to start the initiation
process with his latest
book, titled “Flat Tax
Revolution''.
Forbes, the two-time Republican presidential candidate and chief executive officer
of Forbes Inc., lays
out concisely how different
life would be with
a single, low tax rate
on all income.
For
corporations, the flat
tax means hundreds
of millions of dollars
saved each year on
tax compliance. In
the meantime, individuals
would get an across-the-board
tax cut, thereby increasing
their incentives to
work and form businesses.
And for the government
there would be additional
tax revenue from stronger
economic growth and
reduced incentives
for tax avoidance.
The
question is: why isn’t
everyone clamoring
for a flat tax?
The
answer to this question
is that the current
tax code is Washington's
way of retaining its
hold on power. This
is the reason why,
short of a huge grass-roots
swell of support, the
flat-tax reform that
is sweeping Eastern
Europe is still a pipe
dream in the U.S.
The
plan Forbes has is
quite simple: All income
would be taxed only
once, and as close
to the source as possible.
Forbes
uses a 17% rate, which
is a far cry from what
Forbes refers to our
current complex “assortment
of rates and deductions,
favoring certain types
of investment or behavior
(that) produce a distorting
effect on the economy
with far reaching ramifications.''
Under
a flat-tax, decisions
would be made for economic
reasons. There would
be no tax shelters
whose function is tax
avoidance. According
to Forbes, a flat tax
would be “too transparent,
too simple, to hide
tax liabilities.''
Most
current exemptions
and deductions, including
those for the mortgage
interest and charitable
giving, would be eliminated.
For
anyone turned off by
losing the mortgage
deduction, Forbes has
a compromise plan:
You can still continue
wasting both your time
and money to stay with
the system. Last year,
Americans spent over
6 billion hours and
$200 billion preparing
their tax returns.
However,
for the rest of us,
Tax Day (April 15)
would become just another
day in the calendar
year as we file our
entire return on a
single-page form or
postcard.
Forbes
has torn down all the
arguments against the
flat tax, including
the loss of the mortgage
deduction. This is
because lenders would
no longer have to pay
taxes on the interest
they earn from borrowers,
which would cause mortgage
rates to fall, offsetting
the deduction.
Forbes
presents evidence showing
that charitable giving
is not a function of
a particular tax rate
but, more accurately,
a reflection of the
economy's health. According
to Forbes, even as
the top marginal tax
rate fluctuated between
70% and 28%, charitable
giving remained constant
at about 2% of national
income.
Although
Forbes sympathizes
with the idea of having
a national retail sales
tax, his flat tax wins
the competition, starting
with the fact that
it wouldn’t need a
constitutional amendment,
only a simple law,
to implement it.
Here
are some of the ways
Forbes says we'd be
better off with a flat
tax:
*
A flat tax unleashes
productive resources
in this country through
its incentives to work,
invest and save.
* A flat tax makes U.S. corporations more competitive overseas, freeing them
from having to pay taxes to the U.S. government on income earned abroad.
* A flat tax benefits low-income families, with a family of four not having
to pay federal income tax on its first $46,165 of income.
* A flat tax provides a bonus for the federal government, with revenue projected
to increase $56 billion, more than they would have under the current system
over the next decade
At
the present time, the
tax code is so convoluted
and complex that even
those whose job it
is to understand it
don't. A recent Treasury
Department study found
that so-called IRS
“experts'' manning
toll-free help lines
gave the wrong answers
to tax-related questions
27% of the time. Adding
insult to injury, Forbes
writes. “And yes, you
are still liable for
any errors, even if
it's the IRS that makes
the mistake!''
But
the best reason for
scrapping the federal
tax code, which contains
9 million words including
the rules and regulations
that go along with
it, is that it will
take the corruption
out of politics and
return the country
to us, i.e., “We, the
people.''
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