According
to information provided
by various estate planning
and asset protection
resources, a Fraudulent
Transfer (also known
as a Fraudulent Conveyance)
is a transfer that
a debtor puts together
for the purpose of
overcoming a creditor's
collection efforts
against him. This happens
when, a debtor attempts
to "sell" everything to his wife, a relative or a business partner for a small sum of
money keep his assets
out of his creditor’s
hands.
If
the court discovers
that the transaction
is a sham to cheat
the creditor, the court
will set aside the
transaction and force
the person who holds
the assets to return
them to the creditor.
The
basic of Fraudulent
Transfer Law is this:
You can't do anything
which impairs the rights
of your unsecured creditors
because, if you do,
the courts will just
ignore it.
Throughout
the internet, there
are thousands of individuals
and companies offering
assistance in protecting
your assets from creditors,
ex-spouses and or revenue
authorities. And what
is promoted by these
people in regards to
protecting your assets
in have you take actions
that could place you
in violation of the
Uniform Fraudulent
Transfer Act.
If
you’re foolish enough
to follow their advice,
you could wind up losing
the assets you were
trying to protect as
well as having to pay
the court costs, attorney's
fees or collection
costs.
In
addition, if you have
a relative or friend
assist you, he could
end up in court or
having his credit ruined
by having a judgment
entered against him.
Many
of these asset protection
schemes involve the
transfer of assets
to someone you trust,
such as a spouse, another
relative, a friend
or a business you formed.
However, if the creditor
is able to prove that
the transfer was done
to avoid creditors
then, under the Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer
Act, the creditor has
several remedies available
to him. These involve
having a judgment entered
against you and the
transferee, which in
turn has the property
transferred to be attached
or levied upon or causes
a lien to be placed
against the property.
Another
form of fraudulent
transfer is when an
estate planner advises
you to set up a revocable
living trust, and tell
you that any assets
you have belong to
the trust and will
be protected from your
creditors. Ask any
competent attorney
and he will inform
you that this is completely
false. Since any assets
placed in the trust
are, in fact, your
assets and since you
have control of the
trust, then you and
the trust are one and
the same, which means
that a creditor can
go after the assets
in the trust. (Note:
While a revocable living
trust may not be a
fraudulent transfer,
it isn’t a good way
to protect your assets
from creditors, either.)
Keep
in mind that not every
asset protection company
is a scam. There are
scores of asset protection
companies that are
reliable and have excellent
reputations. However,
when it comes to dealing
with your money, you
have to thoroughly
search out the one
best for you. As always,
your best bet is to
consult with an attorney
knowledgeable about
estate planning and
a CPA if you want to
set up a solid asset
protection plan.
If
you would like more
information regarding
asset protection, trusts,
family limited partnerships
or the subject of this
article please call
or email our office.